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How to Apply for a Canada Visa from India

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Introduction

Canada is a vast and beautiful country located in the continent of North America. It is blessed with stunningly beautiful natural landscapes and abundant natural resources. The Canadian people are extremely warm, and the nation’s multicultural society is modern, progressive, and pluralistic. The residents of major cities such as Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver enjoy a high-quality life at a relatively reasonable cost.

Canada has adopted a system of parliamentary democracy that upholds the highest values of equality, liberty, and human rights for all its citizens. Whether you are a traveler, a student, or a working professional scouting for the best opportunities, Canada has a lot to offer and embraces everyone with open arms.

Before planning for a foreign trip, it is essential to know and apply for the right type of visa to enjoy a hassle-free stay abroad. Here’s all you want to know on how to apply for a Canadian visa and other important details.

What is a Canada Visa ?

A Canada visa is a legal document that permits citizens of foreign countries to enter its territory. The citizens of all countries that do not have a visa-free arrangement with Canada must obtain a pre-approved visa to enter the country.

Whether you are planning a short-term stay or permanent residency, you must obtain a Canadian visa by completing all the requisite formalities.

Types of Canada Visa

There are different types of Canadian visas depending on the purpose of your visit and the duration of your stay. The details are provided below:

Visitor Visa

Foreigners who wish to visit Canada for a short duration (not exceeding six months) can apply for a Visitor visa. This visa is useful for those visiting their friends & family or for undertaking short-term work.

Tourist Visa

Anybody who wishes to visit Canada for travel and tourism purposes must apply for a tourist visa. This visa is valid for six months.

Transit Visa

A transit visa is required for travelers who must pass through Canada while traveling between two international destinations. This visa is typically issued for a duration not exceeding 48 hours, and it may be valid for one or two entries.

Study Permit

International students who wish to pursue their studies at any of the approved educational institutions in Canada must obtain a study permit. This visa is usually valid for the duration of the study program.

Work Permit

Foreign nationals who want to work in any company or organization in Canada need a work permit. The employer sponsors this visa, and its duration is dependent on the employment contract.

Permanent Residence (PR) Visa

Foreign nationals who wish to immigrate to Canada must apply for and obtain a PR visa. Though it is not equivalent to citizenship, a PR visa holder is entitled to certain special benefits, such as access to healthcare services and legal protection.

Duration of Different Types of Canadian Visa

Visa Type Validity
Visitor Visa Six Months
Tourist Visa Six Months
Transit Visa 48 Hours
Study Permit Duration of the Course
Work Permit Based on the Employment Contract
Permanent Residency Visa One Year or Five Years as printed on the PR card (with further renewability)

Eligibility Criteria for a Canada Visa

The eligibility criteria to be fulfilled to obtain a Canadian visa are as follows:

The applicant must hold a valid Indian passport

There should be no major health issues afflicting the individual

The applicant should not have any criminal antecedents and must not be convicted of any criminal offense

There must be sufficient proof of return to India at a specified future date

The applicant must produce evidence of adequate funds to support his/her stay in Canada

A medical examination certificate and a letter of invitation (if applicable) must be submitted

Stepwise Process to Apply for a Canada Visa

Applicants can choose either the online or the offline route to apply for a Canada visa. The details of both these modes are given below.

How to Apply for a Canada Visitor Visa?

Most applications for a Canadian visa from Indian nationals are routed through VFS Global, an exclusive service provider to the Government of Canada. This agency is duly authorized to provide support to visa applicants from India. The procedure to apply for a Canada visitor visa is as follows:

Check the requirements for the visa. Download and read the application form thoroughly

Arrange the required documents as per the checklist

Fill out the application form. The consent form must also be filled out and attached to the application form

The duly filled application form and the documents can be submitted at the Canada Visa Application Center (CVAC). The visa application fee and service charges (if any) can be paid in cash at the counter

Accept the receipt for your visa application. You can track the status of your application with the unique tracking number on the receipt

How to Apply for a Canada Work Visa?

The online application procedure to obtain a Canada work permit from India is as follows:

Visit the official website of the Government of Canada

Click on ‘Immigration and Citizenship’. Select the work option to open the relevant page

Go to the ‘Get a Work Permit ’ option. Choose the appropriate type of worker. Click on the option ‘Apply for Work Permit.’

Select the ‘How to Apply’ tab. Scroll down and select the location from where you are applying for the Canadian work permit

Choose ‘Get the application to work in Canada’ from the drop-down menu. Select the option of online application and your home country

Sign in to your existing account or create a new one. Fill out the application form completely and accurately

Upload the required supporting documents along with the application form. You can pay the Canada work permit visa fees online

Schedule an interview at the Canada Visa Application Centre (CVAC)

Provide the details on biometrics at the VAC and get your picture clicked

Attend the visa interview at the allotted date and time

Every successful applicant will receive an approval letter from the consulate or the Canadian Embassy

How to Apply for a Canada Student Visa?

A Canadian study permit allows international students to live and study in Canada for a specific period. Most students are allowed to work part-time with their studies. Study permits also provide an additional 90 days after completing the course to facilitate a student’s departure or application for a visa extension.

Requirements to Apply for a Canada Study Visa

A valid passport

Proof of sufficient funds to support your stay

Medical examination certificate

Letter of Acceptance from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI)

Other relevant documents for a study visa

Application Procedure

A Letter of Acceptance from a DLI is essential to obtain a Canadian study permit. The visa application can be submitted online or offline with the supporting documents and the consent form. The prescribed visa fee can be paid online. Depending on the Canadian Visa Application Center (CVAC), it may take around six weeks to process a study visa.

Required Documents to Apply for a Canada Visa

The set of documents required to apply for a Canada visa is as follows:

A valid Indian passport

Any document acceptable as proof of identity

Medical examination certificate

Police clearance certificate

Proof of financial resources to support your travel and stay

Return travel tickets (for short-term visas)

A cover letter that describes the purpose of your travel

A letter of invitation/sponsorship

Latest passport-sized photographs

How Much Does the Canada Visa Cost?

The cost of different types of Canadian visas is provided in the table below:
Visa Type Fees
Visitor Visa $100
Tourist Visa $100
Transit Visa Nil
Student Visa $150
Work Permit $155

Time Required for the Completion of the Canada Visa Process

The average time required to process a Canadian visa application is around 47 days for Indian nationals. Hence, applicants are advised to plan well and begin their visa formalities at least two months before their intended travel date.

Ways to Track Your Canada Visa Application

Applicants can track their Canada visa application through phone and website. The details are as follows:

Phone

VFS Helpline Number 022-67866002 (Monday to Friday, 8 am to 5 pm) and 912262018404

Toll-Free Number 18002668858

Website

Visit the official website of VFS Global

Select the ‘Track Your Application’ menu. Click the ‘website’ link mentioned on the page

Enter your tracking ID number. This number is mentioned on the receipt received from the visa application center

Enter your date of birth in YYYY-MM-DD format

Validate the captcha code and click ‘Submit.’

How to Check the Canada Visa Status With Your Passport Number ?

Applicants can easily check their Canada visa application status using their passport numbers. The procedure is as follows:

Visit the official website of the Government of Canada

Go to the ‘Visa Application Status’ menu

Please enter the acknowledgment number (or passport number) and your date of birth in the prescribed format

Enter the captcha code and click ‘Submit.’

Your visa application status will be displayed on the subsequent page

Note: Applicants also receive their visa application status periodically on their registered mobile numbers and email addresses.

Mandatory Documents to Carry While Travelling to Canada

Post the COVID-19 pandemic, the government has imposed additional restrictions on foreign nationals entering the Canadian territory. Apart from the basic travel documents, the following documents are essential to visit Canada:

COVID-19 vaccination certificate (with one of the vaccines accepted or approved by the Canadian government)

A COVID-19 negative report obtained within 72 hours before you arrive in Canada

ArriveCAN receipt confirming the submission of the following documents before you check in at the Indian airport:

(i) Travel itinerary

(ii) Personal contact details

(iii) A quarantine plan

(iv) Proof of approved COVID-19 vaccination

What are the Reasons for the Rejection of a Canadian Visa?

Some of the top reasons for the rejection of a Canadian visa application are as follows:

The applicant does not fulfill the prescribed eligibility criteria for the visa category that he/she has applied

Failure to provide proper documentation or submitting incomplete or inaccurate information in the visa application

Applicants with a criminal history are generally rejected due to security concerns

Lack of adequate financial resources to support the stay in Canada

The applicant does not demonstrate strong domestic ties such as family, employment, or property in India

Serious health conditions of the applicant that may pose a public health risk to Canada

There is no clarity on the applicant’s purpose for visiting Canada

Candidates with a history of visa violations in the past are liable to face rejection on their new application

A lack of language proficiency can lead to the rejection of study or work visa applications

Is Travel Insurance Mandatory While Applying for a Canada Visa?

Travel insurance is not mandatory to obtain a Canadian visa. However, travelers should get this coverage to protect themselves against unforeseen events while staying in a foreign country.

Several unexpected events, such as medical emergencies, study disruptions, trip cancelations, loss of baggage, etc., can cause severe financial hardships to international travelers. Medical treatments are prohibitively expensive in Canada. Lack of access to quality healthcare can turn fatal for travelers. Travel insurance offers comprehensive coverage for these eventualities.

Further, travel insurance can strengthen your Canadian visa application and reassure the immigration authorities that you can handle any emergency during your stay.

Frequently Asked Questions on Canada Visa

The Canada Visitor visa charges are as follows:

(i) Application fee – CAD 100

(ii) Passport processing fee – CAD 45

(iii) Biometric fee (if required) – CAD 85

The cost of obtaining a Work visa for Canada is $155 per person. This cost is inclusive of extensions.

The applicants can adopt any of the established immigration programs offered by the Canadian government to obtain permanent residency in Canada. This primarily includes the Express Entry System, Family Sponsorship, Provincial Nominee Program, Start-Up Visa Program, and the Caregiver Program. The eligibility criteria and the application process are different for each program.

Some of the key benefits available to permanent residents in Canada are as follows:

 

  • The freedom to live, work, or study anywhere in Canada (without restrictions on the type of work or duration of stay)
  • Access to welfare benefits such as support for education, child benefits, disability benefits, and social assistance
  • Access to essential healthcare services at low or no cost
  • Protection of the legal rights of an individual
  • Employment and retirement benefits 
  • Opportunity to apply for Canadian citizenship

Disclaimer: The nations, visa costs, and other information presented here are derived from a variety of sources. This is not a recommendation or promotion from Prominent Insurance Brokers. Before purchasing your tickets or requesting a visa, please confirm the same.